You must have available open memory slots to add memory. In extreme cases when only one slot exists, you may have to remove a 256-MB memory module to add a 512-MB one.
Once you have the correct RAM, you should follow the manufacturer's instructions for installing it. These instructions can be found on the manufacturer's Web site or in the manual that came with your computer. In some instances, installing your own RAM will void the warranty, so it's important to make sure you understand the rules before starting the procedure. If you don't have a manual, if the computer is homemade (generic), you'll need to follow the guidelines that come with the RAM itself. For the most part, the procedure is as follows:
1. | Turn off the computer, monitor, and all accessories, including printers, speakers, and external hard disks. |
2. | With the computer plugged in, touch a metal part of the computer case to ground yourself so you don't "shock" any of the computer's internal parts. |
3. | Open the computer case using the appropriate tools, remove the cover, and remove the existing memory if necessary, usually by pressing down on the retaining clips at the ends of the memory module and pulling the module toward you. |
4. | Remove the new memory module from the anti-static bag and hold it by its edges. |
5. | Locate the open memory slots, and find the lowest numbered slot if more than one exists. If no numbers are shown, use the slot closest to the already installed memory. |
6. | Open the retaining clips if necessary, and place the memory in the open slot. The memory module may go straight in, or it may have to be tilted first and then installed by popping it at a 45-degree angle. |
7. | Turn your computer back on, and verify the memory is displayed on your startup screen. If your startup screen is hidden, right-click My Computer, click Properties, click the General tab, and verify the memory is recognized. |
8. | Carefully replace the cover if the memory is recognized and the computer seems to be functioning correctly. |
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